Papamuri
He rauemi ahurei ngā silicones e whakakotahi ana i ngā āhuatanga o ngā pūhui kore-waro me ngā pūhui waro. He iti te kukū o te mata, he iti te tauwehenga matotoru-pāmahana, he teitei te kaha ki te pēhi, he teitei te uruhanga hau, me te ātete pai ki ngā pāmahana tino teitei, te waikura, te huarere, te wai, me ngā matū. Kāore hoki i te paitini, he koretake te āhua o te tinana, ā, he tino pai ngā āhuatanga dielectric.
E whakamahia whānuitia ana ngā hua silicone mō te hiri, te piri, te whakahinuhinu, ngā paninga, ngā matū horoi, te tango huka, te ārai wai, te whakamahana, me te whakakī. He tukanga uaua, maha-taahiraa te hanga silicone:
•Ka hurihia te silica me te waro ki ngā siloxanes i te pāmahana tiketike.
•Ka whakakōkōhia ngā takawaenga siloxane whakarewa ki te chlorine, ka puta ko ngā chlorosilanes.
•Mā te wairākau o ngā chlorosilanes ka puta he waeine siloxane me te HCl, kātahi ka whakawetohia, ka purea.
•Ka hangaia e ēnei takawaenga ngā hinu silicone, ngā kapia, ngā elastomers, me ētahi atu polymers me ngā āhuatanga wairewa me te mahi rerekē.
I roto i tēnei tukanga, me tango e ngā kaihanga ngā toenga kore e hiahiatia, te wai, me ngā matūriki tiēre kia pai ai te kounga o te hua. Nō reira, he mea nui ngā pūnaha tātari pumau, whai hua, me te ngāwari ki te tiaki.
Wero a te Kaihoko
I hiahiatia e tētahi kaihanga silicone tētahi tikanga whai hua ake hei wehewehe i ngā totoka me te wai iti i te wā e hangaia ana. Ka whakamahia e tā rātou tukanga te konutai kāponāte hei whakakore i te hauwai pūhaumāota, e whakaputa ana i te wai me ngā totoka toenga. Ki te kore e tangohia pai, ka taea e ēnei toenga te hanga i ngā kirikiri, ka piki ake te matotoru o te hua, ka heke hoki te kounga.
Ko te tikanga, me whai tēnei purengae rua ngā taahiraa:
•Wehea ngā totoka mai i ngā takawaenga silicone.
•Whakamahia ngā tāpiringa hei tango i te wai.
I rapu te kiritaki i tētahiotinga kotahi-taahiraaka taea te tango i ngā totoka, te wai iti, me ngā tiēre, ā, mā reira ka māmā ake te tukanga, ka whakaiti i ngā para o ngā hua taha, ka whakapai ake hoki i te whai huatanga o te whakaputanga.
Otinga
I whakawhanakehia e te Great Wall Filtration teSCPHōhonutanga o te RaupapaTātariNgā Kōwae, i hangaia hei tango i ngā totoka, te wai toenga, me ngā matūriki tiēre i te taahiraa kotahi.
•HangarauKa whakakotahi ngā kōwae SCP i ngā muka cellulose pai (mai i ngā rākau rau me ngā rākau koniperu) me te oneone diatomaceous kounga teitei me ngā kaikawe utu cationic.
•Awhe Pupuri: Te whakatauranga tātari ingoa mai i0.1 ki te 40 µm.
•Mahi Arotau: I tautuhia e ngā whakamātautau teSCPA090D16V16Skōwae meTe pupuri 1.5 µmhei mea tino tika mō tēnei tono.
•TikangaMā te kaha mimiti wai me te hanganga pūwero tino pai ka mau tonu te waikura me ngā matūriki ka taea te whakapohehe.
•Hoahoa Pūnaha: Kua tāuta ki roto i te kowiri tira, ngā pūnaha whare kati me ngā wāhi tātari mai i0.36 m² ki te 11.7 m², e tuku ana i te ngāwari me te horoi ngāwari.
Ngā Hua
•I tutuki i te tango kotahi-taahiraa whai hua o ngā totoka, te wai iti, me ngā tiēre.
•He māmā ake te tukanga whakaputa, ā, kāore e hiahiatia kia rua ngā tukanga motuhake.
•I whakaitihia ngā para o ngā hua taha, ā, i whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te whakaputa.
•I tukuna he mahi tātari pumau, pono hoki, me te kore he hekenga pēhanga nui.
Tirohanga
Ngā Pātai Auau
P1: He aha te hiranga o te tātari i roto i te hanga silicone?
Mā te tātari ka tangohia ngā totoka kāore e hiahiatia, te wai iti, me ngā matūriki tiēre ka pā kino ki te kounga, te pumau, me te matotoru o te hua. Ki te kore he tātari whai hua, ka kore pea ngā silicone e tutuki i ngā paerewa mahi.
Q2: He aha ngā wero e pā ana ki ngā kaihanga i roto i te purenga silicone?
He maha ngā mahi e hiahiatia ana mō ngā tikanga tuku iho—te wehewehe i ngā mea totoka, kātahi ka whakamahi i ngā tāpiringa hei tango i te wai. He mahi roa tēnei, he utu nui, ā, ka taea te whakaputa i ētahi atu para.
P3: Me pēhea te mahi a teSCPHōhonutanga o te RaupapaTātariMā te kōwae e whakaoti ēnei raruraru?
Ka taea e ngā kōwae SCP tetātari kotahi-taahiraa, e tango pai ana i ngā totoka, te wai toenga, me ngā tiēre. Mā tēnei ka māmā ake te tukanga, ka whakaitihia te para, ā, ka whakarei ake i te whai huatanga o te whakaputanga whānui.
Q4: He aha te tikanga tātari oSCPngā kōwae?
Ka whakamahia e ngā kōwae SCP he hanganga hiato o ngā muka cellulose pai, te oneone diatomaceous kounga teitei, me ngā kaikawe utu cationic. Mā tēnei huinga ka whakarite kia kaha te mimiti o te wai me te pupuri pono o ngā kirikiri me ngā matūriki ka taea te whakarerekē.
Q5: He aha ngā whakatauranga pupuri e wātea ana?
Ka tukuna e ngā kōwae SCP hete whānuitanga tātari ingoa mai i te 0.1 µm ki te 40 µmMō te tukatuka silicone, ko te waeine SCPA090D16V16S me te whakatauranga pupuri 1.5 µm te mea e taunakitia ana.
